Little Rock Rear End Collision Attorney
The most common type of motor vehicle accident is the rear-end collision. According to the National Highway Transportation Safety Administration (NHTSA), they account for 29 percent of all motor vehicle accidents.
Some rear-end collisions are little more than “fender benders,” but they also have the potential to cause serious injuries. If you’ve been hurt in a crash, our Little Rock rear-end collision lawyers are here to help.
How Do Rear-End Collisions Occur?
Rear-end crashes typically happen when the following driver fails to stop in time. Drivers have a duty to maintain a safe distance and stay alert to changing traffic conditions.
Distracted driving is a leading cause. When a driver looks away from the road, they may not notice traffic slowing or stopping ahead. Even a short delay in reaction time can result in a collision.
Tailgating also increases the risk. When drivers follow too closely, they do not leave enough space to brake safely. Sudden stops then become unavoidable.
Speeding plays a major role as well. Higher speeds reduce the time available to react and increase the force of impact. Weather conditions, such as rain, can make stopping even more difficult. Our Little Rock rear-end collision attorneys can review your case and help you determine what caused the crash.
Top 5 Most Common Rear-End Collision Injuries
Our Little Rock rear-end collision attorneys have handled cases involving a variety of injuries. Some of the most common examples include the following:
Whiplash
Whiplash is a type of neck injury that occurs when the head is suddenly and violently propelled forward or backward. The sudden movement causes the neck muscles and ligaments to stretch beyond their normal range of motion, leading to injury. Whiplash can cause symptoms such as localized pain, headaches, dizziness, and problems with concentration or memory.
In severe cases, whiplash can lead to nerve damage. If you think you may have whiplash, it is important to see a doctor for an evaluation. Treatment for whiplash typically includes pain medication, physical therapy, and ice or heat therapy. In many cases, symptoms resolve within a few weeks or months.
Brain Injuries
A brain injury typically occurs when the head is impacted or shaken. Brain injuries can be caused by various incidents, including falls, car accidents, and gunshot wounds. Brain injury symptoms can range from mild to severe and can include headaches, dizziness, confusion, memory problems, and seizures.
Treatment for brain injury depends on the severity of the injury, but may include surgery, medication, and rehabilitation. Brain injuries can often have a profound effect on a person’s life, making it difficult to return to work or participate in activities that were once enjoyed. In some cases, brain injuries can lead to long-term disability or even death.
Arm or Wrist Injuries
Rear-end collisions are one of the most common types of car accidents, and they can often result in arm or wrist injuries. The symptoms of these injuries can vary with the severity of the impact, but may include pain, numbness, and tingling in the affected area. In some cases, arm or wrist injuries can also cause difficulty moving the affected limb.
Treatment for these injuries typically involves rest, ice, and pain medication. In severe cases, surgery may be necessary. Arm and wrist injuries can often be debilitating, making it difficult to perform everyday tasks. If you have been involved in a rear-end collision, it is important to seek medical attention as soon as possible to ensure that your injuries are properly treated.
Spinal Cord Injuries
A rear-end collision can cause a spinal cord injury in several ways. The most common mechanism is when the occupant’s head is thrust violently forward and then snapped backward when the body is caught by the seatbelt. This can result in a fracture or dislocation of the vertebrae, or injury to an intervertebral disc, which in turn can compress nerves and other components of the spinal column.
Treatment for a spinal cord injury usually involves a combination of surgery, medication, physiotherapy, and rehabilitation. In some cases, a ventilator or diaphragm pacing system may be required to assist with breathing. A spinal cord injury can have a profound effect on an individual’s life, often leading to a loss of independence and mobility. In severe cases, it can be fatal.
Burns and Lacerations
Some of the most common injuries from car accidents are burns and lacerations. Burns can occur when your skin comes into contact with engine fluids, hot surfaces, or open flames. Lacerations are caused by sharp objects such as broken glass. Both types of injuries can be very painful and cause long-term damage.
Burns are classified as first-, second-, or third-degree, depending on how deep they go. First-degree burns affect only the outer layer of skin, while second-degree burns involve deeper layers, causing blistering and painful swelling. Third-degree burns are the most severe, damaging all layers of skin and often causing permanent scarring. Lacerations can also vary in severity, from small cuts to deep gashes. If a laceration is more than half an inch deep, it may require stitches to close.
How Insurance Companies Complicate Rear-End Collision Claims
Insurance adjusters are trained and incentivized to minimize payouts. Even in seemingly clear-cut rear-end accidents, they may argue:
- Your injuries were pre-existing
- The crash was too minor to cause serious harm
- You stopped suddenly or contributed to the collision
At Reed Firm, we don’t accept lowball offers or blame-shifting tactics. We prepare every case as if it’s going to trial, because justice demands nothing less.
What to Do Following a Rear-End Crash
Some of the most important steps to take after a rear-end collision include the following:
Seek Medical Attention
Get checked by a medical professional as soon as possible. Injuries like whiplash or soft tissue damage may not show symptoms right away, so it’s important to treat even seemingly minor injuries.
Call Law Enforcement
Report the accident and request a police officer at the scene. Not only is this required under the law, but the accident report can also document how the crash occurred.
Document the Scene
Take photos of the vehicles, damage, road conditions, and any visible injuries. These images help preserve evidence before it changes and can be vital to your case. IF there are witnesses, take down their contact information as well.
Exchange Information
You aren’t obligated to talk to the other driver or discuss the case, but you do have to exchange information with them. This includes showing them your driver’s license and insurance card.
Contact a Rear-End Collision Lawyer in Little Rock
One of the most important things you can do following a crash is speaking to a Little Rock rear-end collision attorney. Our firm can handle every aspect of your case, from investigating the crash to negotiating a fair settlement.
How to Prove Negligence and Liability
To recover compensation, you must show that the other driver acted negligently and caused the crash. Rear-end collisions often involve a presumption that the following driver is at fault. This is because drivers must maintain a safe following distance and be prepared to stop. However, this is not automatic in every case.
There are situations where the lead driver may share responsibility. For example, if the front driver suddenly stops without reason, has malfunctioning brake lights, or reverses unexpectedly, liability may be disputed.
Arkansas follows a modified comparative fault rule under Arkansas Code § 16-64-122. You can recover damages as long as you are less than 50% at fault, but your compensation will be reduced by your percentage of responsibility.
What Compensation Can Be Recovered
Rear-end collisions often result in both financial losses and personal hardship. Arkansas law allows you to recover economic and non-economic damages when another driver is responsible. Economic damages cover measurable financial losses. Non-economic damages address the impact the injury has on your life.
You may be able to recover compensation for:
- Medical expenses: Emergency care, doctor visits, physical therapy, and future treatment
- Lost wages: Income lost while you recover and cannot work
- Diminished earning capacity: Reduced ability to earn income if your injuries are long-term
- Pain and suffering: Physical pain, emotional distress, and reduced quality of life
- Property damage: Repair or replacement of your vehicle and other damaged property
Properly valuing your claim is important. Some injuries require ongoing treatment, and those future costs should be included.
How Long Do I Have to Act?
State law limits how long you have to file a lawsuit after a car accident. UnderArkansas Code Annotated § 16-56-105, you generally have three years from the date of the crash to bring a personal injury claim. If you miss this deadline, you may lose your right to recover compensation. Our attorneys can help you ensure you file your case on time and answer any questions you might have about when time runs out.
Why It’s Important to Work With an Attorney
There’s no rule that says you have to hire a Little Rock rear end collision attorney. However, there are plenty of reasons to work with an experienced team. Your attorney will:
Investigate the Accident
An attorney gathers evidence, reviews police reports, and works with experts to determine how the crash occurred.
Handles Insurance Companies
Insurance adjusters aim to limit payouts. An attorney manages communication and protects you from unfair tactics.
Calculates Your Damages
A lawyer evaluates both current and future losses to ensure your claim reflects the true impact of your injuries.
Negotiates or Litigates
Most cases settle, but some require litigation. An attorney prepares your case for trial if needed.
Our Passion for People. Our Obsession With Justice.
At Reed Firm, we know a rear-end collision is more than a traffic incident; it’s a disruption to your life. Medical appointments, missed work, chronic pain, and uncertainty about the future can feel overwhelming. That’s why we fight tirelessly for the people of Arkansas to hold negligent drivers accountable and to secure the compensation our clients deserve.
If you’re asking, “Who is at fault in a rear-end collision?” or wondering whether you have a case after a rear-end accident in Arkansas, we’re here to help. Justice isn’t automatic, but with the right team, it is achievable. Call today to discuss your options with a Little Rock rear-end collision attorney.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the rear driver always at fault?
Not always, but they are often presumed to be at fault because drivers must maintain a safe following distance. Liability can shift if the lead driver acted negligently, such as stopping suddenly without reason.
What is “Modified Comparative Fault” and how does it affect my case?
Arkansas uses a modified comparative fault system. You can recover damages if you are less than 50% at fault, but your compensation will be reduced based on your share of responsibility.
How much does it cost to hire an attorney for a rear-end accident?
Most personal injury attorneys work on a contingency fee basis. You do not pay upfront. The attorney only gets paid if they recover compensation for you.